freshwater

1 of 2

adjective

fresh·​wa·​ter ˈfresh-ˈwȯ-tər How to pronounce freshwater (audio)
-ˈwä-
1
a
: consisting of or containing fresh water
freshwater marshes
freshwater aquariums
compare saltwater
b
: living in or taken from fresh water
freshwater mussels/fish
freshwater pearls
c
: relating to or taking place in fresh water
freshwater diving/sailing
2
US, dated : inland and usually provincial
a freshwater college

fresh water

2 of 2

noun

or less commonly freshwater ˈfresh-ˈwȯ-tər How to pronounce fresh water (audio)
-ˈwä-
1
: water that is not salty
… the lake holds the largest volume of fresh water in the world, 5,000 cubic miles.Philip Taubman
also : water that is considered suitable for consumption
He saw many islands, but they were flat or rocky or they lacked fresh water or their anchorage was too shallow. John Taylor
2
: a body of fresh water
The hydrosphere includes oceans, fresh water, glaciers, and ice caps.Leigh Broadhurst
compare salt water

Examples of freshwater in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Adjective
The Great Lakes are the freshwater heart of North America. Caitlin Looby, Journal Sentinel, 16 May 2024 Recipes based on freshwater fish, like risotto with European perch, are a key part of local gastronomy. Vittoria Traverso, Smithsonian Magazine, 13 Nov. 2023
Noun
Ali Al-Ahmed, a dissident Saudi scholar who kept in touch with Sahar, sent me a photograph of an apparatus that the sisters had jerry-rigged to distill fresh water from the sea, and one of a copper hook for catching fish and crabs. Heidi Blake, The New Yorker, 10 Oct. 2024 Today, the region is home to tech hubs, thriving cities, leading research universities, billions of dollars in tourism — and the 21st century’s most precious natural resource, 21% of the planet’s fresh water. Mark Phelan, Detroit Free Press, 10 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for freshwater 

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1b

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of freshwater was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near freshwater

fresh-run

freshwater

fresh water

Cite this Entry

“Freshwater.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/freshwater. Accessed 7 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

freshwater

adjective
fresh·​wa·​ter
ˌfresh-ˌwȯt-ər,
-ˌwät-
: of, relating to, or living in fresh water
a freshwater fish
Last Updated: - Definition revised
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